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Understanding the markings on your tyres

Tire sidewall marking , numbers and letters on tire meaning of c

Understanding the specifications of your Tyre involves deciphering a series of alphanumeric codes, each representing critical information about the Tyre’s dimensions and capabilities:

  1. Tyre Classification: The initial letter denotes the Tyre’s category. For instance, “P” signifies a passenger vehicle Tyre, “LT” indicates a light truck Tyre, and “T” designates a temporary spare Tyre.
  2. Tyre Width: The subsequent three-digit number specifies the Tyre’s width in millimetres, measured from one sidewall to the other. For example, in “P225/65R17,” the width is 225 millimetres.
  3. Aspect Ratio: This two-digit number represents the Tyre’s profile height as a percentage of its width. In “P225/65R17,” the aspect ratio is 65, indicating that the height is 65% of the Tyre’s width.
  4. Construction Type: The letter following the aspect ratio reveals the Tyre’s construction method. “R” stands for radial construction, which is the predominant type in modern Tyres.
  5. Wheel Diameter: This number indicates the diameter of the wheel, in inches, that the Tyre is designed to fit. In “P225/65R17,” the wheel diameter is 17 inches.
  6. Load Index and Speed Rating: The final combination of numbers and a letter denotes the Tyre’s load-carrying capacity and its maximum speed capability. For instance, “95H” means the Tyre has a load index of 95 and a speed rating of H (up to 130 mph or 210 km/h).

To illustrate, P225/65R17 95H translates to a passenger vehicle Tyre with a width of 225 millimetres, an aspect ratio of 65, radial construction, suitable for a 17-inch wheel, and a load index of 95 with a speed rating of H.

If you have any further inquiries or require additional clarification, please don’t hesitate to ask!

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Tyrewise was created to prevent millions of tyres ending up landfill, being illegally stockpiled or dumped each year, so we can protect the health of both te taiao, our environment, and our hapori, communities. The scheme was designed by industry with support from government and was widely consulted on before regulations supporting tyre stewardship were approved. A tyre stewardship fee will be charged on all new tyres sold loose or on a vehicle. The fee is $6.65 (excl. GST) for a standard passenger tyre, but will vary depending on the type of tyre.